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Legislative Year: 2025 Change
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Bill Detail: HB25-1058

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Title Not Guilty by Reason of Insanity Defense
Status Introduced In House - Assigned to Judiciary (01/08/2025)
Bill Subjects
  • Courts & Judicial
House Sponsors M. Bradfield (R)
Senate Sponsors D. Michaelson Jenet (D)
House Committee Judiciary
Senate Committee
Date Introduced 01/08/2025
AI Summary
Summary

Legislative Oversight Committee Concerning the Treatment
of Persons with Behavioral Health Disorders in the Criminal and
Juvenile Justice Systems.
When a plea of not guilty by reason of insanity
is accepted by a court, the bill requires the court, in consultation with the
department of human services (CDHS) and the parties, to determine
whether a sanity examination requires the defendant to stay overnight for
an extended examination and the number of days of the extended
examination. If the defendant is in custody, the bill authorizes the sanity
examination to be conducted at the jail or place of confinement or at a
facility operated by or under contract with CDHS. If the defendant is at
liberty on summons or on bond, the bill prohibits the court from ordering
the defendant into custody in order to conduct the sanity examination
(section 11).
If a sanity examination is recorded, the bill prohibits a defendant
from being dressed in prison or jail clothing and prohibits restraints on the
defendant from being visible on the recording (section 12).
Current law authorizes psychiatrists, forensic psychologists, and
other personnel conducting a sanity examination to conduct a
narcoanalytic interview of the defendant with drugs that are medically
appropriate, to subject the defendant to a polygraph examination, and to
testify to the results of the procedures, statements, and reactions of the
defendant. The bill repeals this provision (section 12).
The bill makes conforming amendments and technical corrections.

Committee Reports
with Amendments
None
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