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Legislative Year: 2025 Change
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Bill Detail: SB25-185

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Title Claims Against Construction Professionals
Status Introduced In House - Assigned to Judiciary (03/25/2025)
Bill Subjects
  • Courts & Judicial
House Sponsors M. Soper (R)
J. Bacon (D)
Senate Sponsors R. Rodriguez (D)
B. Pelton (R)
House Committee Judiciary
Senate Committee Judiciary
Date Introduced 02/27/2025
AI Summary

This analysis from chat gpt digs deeper on the impacts of this legislation.  

Potential Impact on Housing Affordability & Construction Defect Litigation in Colorado

This bill could have both positive and negative effects on Colorado’s housing market, particularly in terms of affordability and litigation trends.

1. Effects on Housing Affordability

Consumer Protection & Housing Quality

  • Homebuyers—especially subsequent purchasers—would benefit from increased legal protections.
  • Ensuring builders adhere to higher quality standards could lead to fewer defects and lower long-term maintenance costs for homeowners.

Higher Construction Costs → Higher Home Prices

  • Builders may increase prices to cover higher insurance premiums and the risk of more lawsuits.
  • Some developers might avoid building certain types of homes (e.g., condos, townhomes) to reduce liability exposure—a concern seen in previous CDARA-related debates.
  • Affordability concerns: Colorado already faces a housing shortage, and any increase in costs could exacerbate the problem by discouraging new development.
2. Effects on Construction Defect Litigation

Stronger Legal Recourse for Homeowners

  • Subsequent buyers gain the ability to sue for defects, closing a loophole that previously limited their options.
  • More accountability for builders could lead to higher construction standards and fewer defects over time.

Increased Litigation → Slower Development

  • Extending tort liability may increase lawsuits, especially in multi-unit developments like condos.
  • Builders might respond by limiting condo/townhome construction, which happened after CDARA—leading to fewer affordable housing options.
  • Could lengthen home construction timelines due to increased legal and insurance considerations.
Key Takeaways

Homeowners benefit from better legal protections and construction quality.
Builders face higher costs and legal risks, potentially driving up home prices.
Colorado’s housing shortage could worsen if developers avoid high-risk projects like condos.
Litigation trends will likely increase initially, but long-term, the law might encourage better building practices.

Summary

The bill clarifies that construction professionals owe an
independent tort duty of care to construct residential homes in a
non-defective and reasonable manner, and that this duty is owed equally
to original and subsequent residential home purchasers.

Committee Reports
with Amendments
Full Text
Full Text of Bill (pdf) (most recent)
Fiscal Notes Fiscal Notes (03/10/2025) (most recent)  
Additional Bill Documents Bill Documents
Including:
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  • Past fiscal notes
  • Committee activity and documents
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Votes House and Senate Votes
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